Taurine
Intangiriro
Taurine, izwi kandi nka aside β-aminoacetyl sulphonic, yabanje gukurwamo umuhondo w'inka, niyo mpamvu yitwa. Isura yayo nta ibara cyangwa umweru ugaragara nk'ikirungo, nta mpumuro, imiterere ya shimi irahamye, irashonga muri ether no mu bindi bintu bishongesha ibinyabuzima, aside amine idafite poroteyine irimo sulfur, iba mu mubiri kandi ntigira uruhare mu gukora poroteyine mu mubiri.
Imiterere y'ibinyabutabire
Ifu y'umweru ya kristalo cyangwa iy'amabara atukura, nta mpumuro, isharira gato. Aho ishongesha irenze 300°C (ibora). Yoroshye gushonga mu mazi, ifite pH iri hagati ya 4.1 na 5.6 mu gisubizo cy'amazi, kandi ntishonge muri ethanol, ether na acetone. Irahamye ku bushyuhe.
KORESHA
Nubwo taurine atari aside amine ikora poroteyine, ikwirakwizwa cyane. Ni aside amine ikenewe mu mikurire n'iterambere ry'abantu, kandi igira uruhare runini mu guteza imbere imikurire n'iterambere ry'abana, cyane cyane ubwonko bw'impinja n'izindi ngingo z'ingenzi. Ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zikora imiti n'ibiribwa, ndetse no mu nganda zikora isuku no gukora ibikoresho bitanga urumuri. Byongeye kandi, ikoreshwa no mu zindi nganda zikora imisemburo y'ibinyabuzima n'ibinyabutabire. Ikwiriye kuvura ibicurane, umuriro, neuralgia, tonsillitis, bronchitis, n'ibindi.
